Asia Monitor

UNU e-Newsletter

Issue 18. October 2006
Asia News: Workshops on East Asia monitoring and related meetings in Kyoto in September 2006
A series of workshops and meetings were held in Kyoto in September followed by an International Conference

Joint Workshop on Environmental Monitoring of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in East Asian Countries (hosted by the Japanese Government) and UNEP/GEF Project on Assessment of the Existing Capacity and Capacity Building Needs to Analyze POPs in Developing Countries (20-22 September, 2006, Kyoto, Japan)

This joint workshop was held with 54 experts and government officials representing various countries, Sweden, Netherlands, Kenya, China, Fiji, Viet Nam, Moldova, Ecuador, Uruguay, Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Mongolia, The Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Canada, Japan, Lao PDR, Cambodia, Indonesia, UNEP, UNEP NOWPAP, UNU, and consultants in this field. The workshop on Environmental Monitoring of POPs in East Asian Countries had two groups on Policy and Expert Working groups discussing air monitoring activities funded by the Ministry of Environment of Japan. These air monitoring data are designed to serve for the effectiveness evaluation of the Stockholm Convention in 2008. The other two designated samples for the evaluation are human breast milk and human blood. Currently, the Stockholm Convention is in search of existing POPs monitoring activities on these samples.

The 1st Workshop on Reduction of Unintentional POPs in East Asian Countries (25&26 September, 2006, Kyoto, Japan) hosted by the Ministry of Japan

This meeting was held following the above joint workshop. The two-day workshop started with a plenary session chaired by Dr. Masatoshi Morita (UNU/ESD programme advisor). Each participating country shared the recent inventory and the latest policies on reduction of the unintentional POPs (Hexachlorobenzene, PCB, and PCDD/Fs). Some countries used UNEP Chemical’s toolkit to estimate the unintentional POPs emission for their inventories. Dr. Heidelore Fiedler (UNEP Chemicals) explained that the deadline of the first inventories is 31 December 2006. The three sessions discussed the strategies and resources available to reduce the unintentional POPs in the East Asia Countries. The participating countries are Malaysia, Mongolia, Thailand, Lao PDR, Cambodia, Republic of Korea, Viet Nam, Canada, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, Japan, and the USA.

The 4th International Conference on Combustion,Incineration/Pyrolysis and Emission Control (26-29 September, 2006, Kyoto, Japan)

This Conference has been convened to address the following concern, “the stringent requirements of mandatory emission controls and deep concerns from civil sectors have necessitated the development of advanced technologies and facility modifications.” More than 240 academic, industrial, and governmental participants exchanged their research results and views on waste management policies. Dr. Fukuya Iino, Academic Programme Officer of UNU, presented his views on a larger gap between international mandates and developing countries’ capacities by citing the Philippine Clean Air Act (REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8749) which came into force in 1999. Municipal waste incinerators have been banned since then. Many other developing countries have established 0.1 ng-TEQ/Nm3 of PCDD/Fs as the emission regulation criteria for new incinerators, which is the same regulation standard adopted by developed countries. Meeting this standard requires robust facilities including efficient air pollution control devices and experienced operators. The next conference will be held in Thailand in 2008.

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This newsletter is a quarterly bulletin made possible with the support of Shimadzu, Japan